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Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear

Diagnosis, Causes, and Treatment

An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear is a common and painful condition that occurs when the ligament in the center of the knee is torn. This tear poses a challenge for diagnosis and requires effective management to improve the patient's condition.

Causes of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear:

  • Sports Injuries: Especially those involving sudden changes in direction or unexpected stress.
  • Directional Changes: Abrupt turns during sports, such as sudden stops or directional shifts.
  • Surface Collisions: Such as collision with the femur bone.
  • Excessive Force: Particularly when the knee is bent while bearing weight.

Symptoms of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear:

  • Acute pain in the knee at the time of injury.
  • Swelling and inflammation in the affected area.
  • Difficulty in bearing weight on the affected knee.
  • Weakness or instability during movement.

Diagnosis and Treatment:

Diagnosing an ACL tear involves a medical examination and relies on the patient's medical history. Treatment options include:

  • Physical Therapy: To strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve stability.
  • Surgery: May be necessary in cases of severe injuries or non-response to other treatments.

Read about: Recurrent patellar dislocation

Developing an effective treatment plan requires a precise evaluation by the medical team to ensure appropriate intervention and achieve the best outcomes for the patient. Contact us for more information and details tailored to your individual case

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