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Meniscal Tear in the Knee

Diagnosis, Causes, and Treatment

A meniscal tear in the knee is a common condition that occurs when the cartilage in the joint is torn or injured. This tear can result from various causes, posing challenges in both diagnosis and treatment.

Causes of Meniscal Tear in the Knee:

  • Sports Injuries: Such as forceful play or twisting of the knee.
  • Aging: Where the cartilage becomes less resilient and more prone to tearing with advancing age.
  • Joint Inflammation: Inflammatory joint conditions can increase the risk of meniscal tears.
  • Excessive Repetition of Knee Movements: Especially in activities that repeatedly stress the joint.
  • Structural Issues: Such as imbalances in the muscles surrounding the knee.

Symptoms of Meniscal Tear in the Knee:

  • Acute or chronic pain in the joint.
  • Difficulty in movement and bending.
  • Swelling and inflammation in the affected area.
  • Sensation of locking or catching during movement.

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Diagnosis and Treatment:

Diagnosing a meniscal tear involves a medical examination and relies on diagnostic imaging like MRI. Treatment options include:

  • Physical Therapy: To strengthen muscles and enhance knee stability.
  • Pain Relief and Anti-inflammatory Medications: Such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
  • Surgery: In cases of severe tearing and non-response to other treatments, surgery may be an option.

With effective management and regular monitoring, the condition of a meniscal tear in the knee can be improved, reducing its impact on the quality of life. Contact us for more information and details tailored to your individual case

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